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Moon phase calendar

This month has two Full Moons: December 1 and December 31.

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New York · United States

December 2028

New York

Main phases this month

  1. Full Moon December 1 8:41 PM EST
  2. Last Quarter December 9 12:40 AM EST
  3. New Moon December 15 9:07 PM EST
  4. First Quarter December 23 4:46 PM EST
  5. Full Moon December 31 11:50 AM EST
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
1
99.8%
Full Moon
2
99.5%
3
97.1%
4
92.4%
5
85.7%
6
77.1%
7
67.1%
8
56.1%
9
44.7%
Last Quarter
10
33.5%
11
23.2%
12
14.2%
13
7.2%
14
2.5%
15
0.2%
New Moon
16
0.5%
17
3%
18
7.6%
19
13.9%
20
21.4%
21
29.9%
22
38.9%
23
48.3%
First Quarter
24
57.7%
25
66.9%
26
75.5%
27
83.4%
28
90.2%
29
95.4%
30
98.8%
31
100%
Full Moon

Daily portraits show the Moon at local noon, with north at the top. Main phase times mark the exact moment.

Select a Moon to see it up close. NASA SVS · Moon Lab / NASA LRO

When to look

December’s first Full Moon

Look on the night of December 1 into December 2: the Moon rises at 4:01 PM EST and sets at 7:42 AM EST. The exact Full Moon is at 8:41 PM EST that night. You don’t need to catch that minute: the Moon looks full all night.

Moon Lab · NASA/LRO
2028-12-02 01:00 UTC

December 1 → December 2 · New York

Where will the Moon be?

Height above the horizon

Moonrise: December 1, 4:01 PM EST. Moonset: December 2, 7:42 AM EST. 0° 38° 75° December 1 · 3:15 PM EST UTC-05:003:15p Dec 1 December 1 · 9:00 PM EST UTC-05:009:00p Dec 1 December 2 · 2:30 AM EST UTC-05:002:30a Dec 2 December 2 · 8:15 AM EST UTC-05:008:15a Dec 2 Moonrise: December 1, 4:01 PM EST. Moonset: December 2, 7:42 AM EST. 0° 38° 75° December 1 · 3:15 PM EST UTC-05:003:15p Dec 1 December 1 · 9:00 PM EST UTC-05:009:00p Dec 1 December 2 · 2:30 AM EST UTC-05:002:30a Dec 2 December 2 · 8:15 AM EST UTC-05:008:15a Dec 2
Local time
Height≈ 25°
Look towardeast

Look toward the east. The Moon is climbing higher in the sky.

Moonrise: December 1, 4:01 PM EST. Moonset: December 2, 7:42 AM EST.

Sunset 4:29 PM EST · Sunrise 7:02 AM EST · Near the horizon, the Moon can look warmer in color.

When to look

December’s second Full Moon

Look on the night of December 31 into January 1: the Moon rises at 4:46 PM EST and sets at 8:01 AM EST. The exact Full Moon is at 11:50 AM EST that same day, while the Moon is below the horizon. The Moon still looks full all night.

Moon Lab · NASA/LRO
2028-12-31 16:00 UTC

December 31 → January 1 · New York

Where will the Moon be?

Height above the horizon

Moonrise: December 31, 4:46 PM EST. Moonset: January 1, 8:01 AM EST. 0° 38° 75° December 31 · 3:30 PM EST UTC-05:003:30p Dec 31 December 31 · 9:15 PM EST UTC-05:009:15p Dec 31 January 1 · 2:45 AM EST UTC-05:002:45a Jan 1 January 1 · 8:30 AM EST UTC-05:008:30a Jan 1 Moonrise: December 31, 4:46 PM EST. Moonset: January 1, 8:01 AM EST. 0° 38° 75° December 31 · 3:30 PM EST UTC-05:003:30p Dec 31 December 31 · 9:15 PM EST UTC-05:009:15p Dec 31 January 1 · 2:45 AM EST UTC-05:002:45a Jan 1 January 1 · 8:30 AM EST UTC-05:008:30a Jan 1
Local time
Height≈ 20°
Look towardeast

Look toward the east. The Moon is climbing higher in the sky.

Moonrise: December 31, 4:46 PM EST. Moonset: January 1, 8:01 AM EST.

Sunset 4:38 PM EST · Sunrise 7:19 AM EST · Near the horizon, the Moon can look warmer in color.

What to notice this month

  • Last Quarter · December 9

    Around December 9, the Moon appears half-lit. Its illuminated part then diminishes toward New Moon on December 15.

  • First Quarter · December 23

    Around December 23, the Moon appears half-lit. It then grows brighter on its way to Full Moon on December 31.

Full Moon — Times by city

Compare cities
City Phase local time Moonrise Moonset Timezone
New York, US December 1, 2028, at 8:41 PM EST 4:01 PM EST 6:43 AM EST America/New_York
Los Angeles, US December 1, 2028, at 5:41 PM PST 4:25 PM PST 6:26 AM PST America/Los_Angeles
London, GB December 2, 2028, at 1:41 AM GMT 3:55 PM GMT 8:25 AM GMT Europe/London
Toronto, CA December 1, 2028, at 8:41 PM EST 4:12 PM EST 7:16 AM EST America/Toronto
Sydney, AU December 2, 2028, at 12:41 PM AEDT 8:13 PM AEDT 5:14 AM AEDT Australia/Sydney

New Moon — Times by city

Compare cities
City Phase local time Moonrise Moonset Timezone
New York, US December 15, 2028, at 9:07 PM EST 6:53 AM EST 4:03 PM EST America/New_York
Los Angeles, US December 15, 2028, at 6:07 PM PST 6:35 AM PST 4:29 PM PST America/Los_Angeles
London, GB December 16, 2028, at 2:07 AM GMT 8:34 AM GMT 4:07 PM GMT Europe/London
Toronto, CA December 15, 2028, at 9:07 PM EST 7:27 AM EST 4:13 PM EST America/Toronto
Sydney, AU December 16, 2028, at 1:07 PM AEDT 5:18 AM AEDT 8:19 PM AEDT Australia/Sydney

Full Moon — Times by city

Compare cities
City Phase local time Moonrise Moonset Timezone
New York, US December 31, 2028, at 11:50 AM EST 4:46 PM EST 7:16 AM EST America/New_York
Los Angeles, US December 31, 2028, at 8:50 AM PST 5:11 PM PST 6:59 AM PST America/Los_Angeles
London, GB December 31, 2028, at 4:50 PM GMT 3:50 PM GMT 7:59 AM GMT Europe/London
Toronto, CA December 31, 2028, at 11:50 AM EST 4:58 PM EST 7:49 AM EST America/Toronto
Sydney, AU January 1, 2029, at 3:50 AM AEDT 8:38 PM AEDT 5:55 AM AEDT Australia/Sydney

FAQ

Do I need to observe at the exact phase time?

No. The phase has an exact time, but the Moon’s shape changes gradually. Near a quarter, it looks half-lit for about a day on either side, and a crescent grows or shrinks only a little from one night to the next.

Why is the Full Moon on a different date in other cities?

The Full Moon happens at one moment worldwide, but local clocks put it on different dates. For example, the Full Moon of December 1 in New York falls on December 2 in Sydney.

What are the December Full Moons called?

In New York time, December has two Full Moons: the first, on December 1, is traditionally called the Cold Moon; the second, on December 31, is called a Blue Moon. These names come from North American tradition and follow Northern Hemisphere seasons, so in the Southern Hemisphere they don’t match the season.